Nature and Cairns

Wow, a first for me. A book of mine (Cairns: Messengers in Stone) was referenced in an article in Nature. The article is titled “Chimpanzee accumulative stone throwing” and was written by a team of writers from around the world. They report on how chimps collect stones, bang and throw them against trees, and “toss them into tree cavities, resulting in conspicuous stone accumulations at these sites.” It is the first time any animal besides humans have been reported to do this.Screen Shot 2016-03-02 at 7.35.57 AMScreen Shot 2016-03-02 at 7.35.35 AMI am honored that the authors cited me, and that they had even found my book, but I would like to point out that I sort of hypothesized such behavior in my book. On page 16, I wrote about the indirect evidence that Australopithecus afarensis used tools 3.4 million years ago. “If all Lucy (A. afarensis) did was pick up a sharp rock and slice a piece of meat for her lunch…surely she could have piled up a rock or two to let her family know where she was going or where she left that recently killed animal.”

An accumulation of stones in between buttress roots. Nature Science Reports 6, 22219
An accumulation of stones in between buttress roots. Nature Science Reports 6, 22219

Here’s what the article says “Superficially, these cairns appear very similar to what has been described here for chimpanzee accumulative stone throwing sites, thus it would be interesting to explore whether there are any parallels between chimpanzee accumulative stone throwing and human cairn building, especially in regions of West Africa where the local environment is similar.”

Now, I have to admit I was being a bit facetious in my observation in Cairns but perhaps I wasn’t so far off the mark.

 

Birding in Seattle – Stone, Metal, and Terra Cotta

Seattle is well known for its abundant bald eagle population, with nearly two dozen nests in and around the city. The nests are generally in large green spaces, such as parks and greenbelts, but you can also find many eagles in downtown Seattle. In fact, there are more eagles downtown than any place else. And they are not alone. Several other species are found in the urban canyons.

Although none are real—they are terra cotta, metal, and carved stone—they are fun to find and see. Below are photographs of some of the several dozen eagles, as well as a few other species, a set of duck tracks, and one bird outside of downtown. Please let me know if you know of others.

Former Eagles Auditorium, now ACT Theater
Former Eagles Auditorium, now ACT Theater
Eagle, Pelican, Gull (real) at 215 Columbia. There is also duck and another pelican on this frieze.
Eagle(?), Pelican, Gull (real) at 215 Columbia.
Another pelican at 215 Columbia. Can also see a duck on the frieze.
Another pelican at 215 Columbia.
A duck in the frieze.
A duck in the frieze.
And nearby the duck left its tracks.
And nearby the duck left its tracks.
Former Seattle Times HQ on Olive between 4th and 5th
Former Seattle Times HQ on Olive between Fourth and Fifth
Former Eagles Auditorium, Union St on 7th
Former Eagles Auditorium, Union St on Seventh
Eagles atop the Washington Athletic Club
Eagles atop the Washington Athletic Club
Small metal adornment First between Spring and Seneca
Small metal adornment, First between Spring and Seneca
Stylized cormorant (?) on water meter covers
Water meter covers – Two friends think it’s a stylized cormorant. I think it looks more like a green heron or bittern. Any thoughts would be appreciated.
Eagle and sun at 1411 Fourth
Eagle and sun at 1411 Fourth.
Plaza of Norton Building on Second between Marion and Columbia
Plaza of Norton Building on Second between Marion and Columbia. By artist Philip McCracken.
South side of new Federal Building on Marion
South side of new Federal Building on Marion. Also by Philip McCracken.
One of two owls on Tenth Avenue East at East Galer Street
One of two owls on Tenth Avenue East at East Galer Street. The surrounding area used to be known as Owl Hollow.